甲部) 历史资料题
(香港的成长与发展)

资料1




一. 指出相片中的男士是谁？直至1997年7月，他在香港政府担任甚麼职位？
Who was the man in the photo? What was his position in the Hong Kong Government until July 1997? 

(1+1分)                       　

(中国的现代化与转变) 
资料2
新生活运动
1934年，新生活运动在南京发起…… 我们需要一些比仅仅是军事防卫以外的东西，来改进在如此精神和健康下，人们的精神和体格健康。中国传统的四维(基本道德) 被重提为恢复精神的来源，以及在将它们放於今天的情况加以实践。「礼义廉耻」这四个原则，在古代中国引导著人们的品德和相处，以确保各阶层的秩序，启发著人们在工作上的真诚正直，以及要求人们尊重别人。 
上文取材自1941年蒋介石夫人宋美龄的著作。

The New Life Movement
New Life was launched at Nanchang (Nanjing) in 1934. ... Something more than mere military protection was necessary to restore to mental and physical fitness the people in such a state of mind and health. Four of the cardinal virtues of Old China were recalled as a possible source of reviviscence, and it was determined to essay a practical application of them to present-day conditions. They were 'Li', 'I', 'Lien', and 'Chih', the four principles which, in ancient China, governed personal behavior and relations, assured justice for all classes, inspired integrity in official and business life, and demanded respect for the rights of others. ...

The above extract is adapted from a book written by Madame Chiang Kai-shek in 1941.


二. 根据蒋夫人，新生活运动的目的为何？
According to Madame Chiang Kai-shek, what was the purpose of the New Life Movement?
(1分) 






根据资料2，新生活运动有何原则？
According to Source 2, what were the principles of the New Life Movement?
(2分) 

乙部) 论述题
(兩次世界大战的关系及和约的签署)

五. 在什麼程度上第二次大战是由1919年凡尔赛和约的缺失所导致的？解释你的答案。
To what extent was the Second World War caused by the defects of the Versailles Settlement of 1919? Explain your answer. (30分)

模拟题解
一. 相片中的男士  1
曾荫权 / Donald Tsang
直至1997年7月，他在香港政府担任的职位  1
财政司司长 / Financial Secretary 

二. 新生活运动的目的 1 
「改进在如此精神和健康下，人们的精神和体格健康」
“ To restore to mental and physical fitness the people in such a state of mind and health” 

新生活运动的原则  2 
传统中国的四大原则：「礼义廉耻」
The principles were the four of the cardinal virtues of Old China, 'Li', 'I', 'Lien', and 'Chih'.